what is a web developer?

As a web developer, you use various programming languages to build web applications and websites. Your role involves writing the code that creates a working website based on a prepared design proposal. In other cases, you might be the one who speaks directly with the client to find out what their needs and wishes are, and then present a design proposal to them. But most often, this is done by the design team. 

You can also write the programming code that controls the functionality of the website. Functionality means, for example, building pages for a website that are a paywall, that register payment details, or that allow visitors to sign up for a newsletter via email. 

Your job is to make the website easy to navigate for visitors. Anyone visiting the site should be able to easily find what they're looking for and have a good user experience.

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what does a web developer do.

Web developer roles can vary, but it’s clear you need to be comfortable with web servers and web technology. You also need knowledge of several different programming languages and frameworks, which are necessary for building websites. Some well-known programming languages commonly used for web pages are JavaScript, HTML5, CSS and C#. As new programming languages emerge on the market, you as a web developer need to learn them, so you’re always up to date with your skills and able to compete with other web developers who are also fighting for the same jobs and clients. 

The web developer may also be responsible for keeping the website updated regarding frameworks, features and underlying providers. It is important to do this to ensure that the site's various functions work as they should. 

Read more about what skills and qualifications are required to succeed as a web developer.

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average salary as a web developer.

According to Unionen's market salary In 2022, the salary for a web developer is between 35,000 and 47,000 kronor per month. 

Most often, it’s your work tasks, your area of responsibility and the complexity of the projects that affect what salary you get. But also, how many years of experience you have plays a crucial role. 

Other factors that can affect the salary may be the size of the company, the industry, as well as the educational requirements. Even if you live and work in larger cities, the salary is often somewhat higher here, due to the increased cost of living.

Male with glasses smiling and looking to the side
Male with glasses smiling and looking to the side
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different roles of web developer.

Working as a web developer can involve many varied tasks. This partly depends on what you have specialised in. Below are some examples. 

Working as a frontend developer means dealing with what users see on the website. This can involve the design and layout, as well as the technical features needed to improve the appearance. You integrate various applications, widgets, graphics and content to make the user experience as good and smooth as possible. 

Working as a backend developer, which is also a common job title at Swedish IT companies, is a role where you are responsible for the technical aspects of a website. This includes everything from the basic technical framework to managing the database. 

  • fullstack developer

A job as a fullstack developer, or the usual title fullstack developer, is a combination of the two roles mentioned above. In this role, you are involved in both the backend and frontend parts of a project. You write both the code that controls the functions on the website and the code that controls what is visible to users. All of this is done in consultation with the client to meet their requirements. 

  • java developer 

As a JavaScript developer, you write code using the programming language JavaScript. The code is used to build various functions that together create a website. Many JavaScript developers work with frontend, but the coding language is actually not limited to just the user-facing part. 

What kind of web developer are you?

tre kollegor har ett möte i ett mötesrum på kontoret
tre kollegor har ett möte i ett mötesrum på kontoret
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working as a web developer.

Working as a web developer can mean creating entire websites, from the technical aspects behind the scenes to the appearance and functionality visible to the user. Below you can read more about the different areas of responsibility, who your colleagues are, and future prospects, to give you a better understanding of what to expect in the job and the role of a web developer.

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education and qualifications for web developer.

As a web developer, there are different paths you can take to get relevant training and become more attractive to employers: 

  • higher education or university education 

Taking a degree in web development is a sure way to become attractive to employers. You’ll learn coding languages in greater depth and will also go through several practical elements in the course. Anyone who wants to build a career in the IT sector and web development will have better chances to progress in their roles if you have a degree at college or university level. 

  • courses 

No formal college or university education is required to get a job as a web developer. In the end, it's the skills and experience that matter most. Those with a knack for programming can gain valuable knowledge through individual courses. There are both private programming courses and courses at both secondary and post-secondary level. 

  • internship 

Many IT companies provide ongoing training for their staff, and apprenticeship programmes or internships are becoming increasingly common, where newly hired web developers combine simpler development work with additional training provided by the company. It's a good way to get your foot in the door at an IT company and learn more about the job as a web developer.

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knowledge and skills.

The skills and knowledge you need to succeed as a web developer include, among other things:

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frequently asked questions about working as a web developer.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about working as a web developer.

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monitor jobs for web developer.

By creating a job alert with us, you make sure you don’t miss the perfect job for you. You set the criteria and we’ll send you emails when we get jobs that match your preferences.

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