what is a janitor?
The janitor is responsible for maintenance and safety in properties, with assignments from a property owner or another employer. The tasks include ongoing maintenance of assets in the property including technical systems, follow-up of fault reports, as well as service tasks such as storage and key management. You may also be responsible for security-related tasks such as checking alarm systems and surveillance cameras. In some positions, on-call work is included where you quickly step in as needed during nights, evenings, and weekends.
what does a janitor do?
The janitor's profession is service-oriented and varied. It requires flexibility and practical skills. A janitor position can sometimes be temporary or scheduled, such as when a property owner is away. Then the janitor is responsible for keeping the property functional, fixing faults, and taking care of ongoing maintenance.
There are many different areas of work in the role where you need to be able to solve both small and large problems. Many employers appreciate that you have a driver's license, can work independently, and have basic technical understanding. Larger jobs in electricity and plumbing are carried out by certified companies.
janitor jobsaverage salary as a janitor.
According to SCB, the average gross salary for a janitor is 27,200 kronor. The salary can vary depending on experience and job duties. The starting salary is usually around 21,600 kronor per month, while experienced janitors earn significantly more. The salary range is based on whether the position is private, municipal, or regional. If the janitor performs technical tasks, this also affects the salary, as does local wage setting. Employers usually offer collective agreements, which provide occupational pension and insurance, and set rules regarding working hours, vacation, and overtime compensation. The employer may offer occupational health services.
factors that affect the salary as a janitor.
Your salary as a janitor is affected by several different factors. The salary develops over the course of your career. So it pays to be patient and build up experience in the profession. There is a difference of several thousand kronor in monthly salary between experienced and new janitors, so there are great opportunities for salary improvement. Compensation varies greatly in different regions. You can expect the highest salaries in Stockholm. The choice to work in the private or public sector can make a big difference to your final salary. The public sector usually offers 1,400 kr more per month than the private sector. In addition to compensation, there are other factors that are important to consider, such as working hours, security, and benefits.
different types of janitor.
There are several different areas of work for janitors. Here the most common ones are described:
- Office janitor: You work with service in offices. Your tasks include maintaining coffee machines, restocking office supplies, and handling administration. You may also need to work at the reception.
- Hospital porter: In this role, you often work with transportation. This can mean moving patients between departments, sending lab samples, or transporting hazardous waste and laundry.
- School janitor: A school janitor looks after the schoolyard and the school's premises. Important parts of the janitor's work are to build good relationships with teachers and students, carry out practical tasks, and create comfort and safety at the school.
- Sports facility janitor: Your role includes the maintenance and operation of outdoor and sports facilities such as ice rinks, football fields, and exercise tracks. The janitor ensures that the equipment at the sports facility works and is available for visitors.
- Church janitor: You prepare the church for services, funerals, weddings, and other activities. Your work includes responsibility for lighting, sound, and the church's furnishings. Graves and green areas require practical maintenance by a cemetery janitor.
working as a janitor.
A janitor preserves and protects the employer's property by performing ongoing maintenance and supervision. Working hours can vary between daytime employment, on-call duty, night shifts, and weekend work. Property maintenance involves some risk of strain injuries and contact with chemicals, which is regulated by the Swedish Work Environment Authority's regulations.
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work tasks
Working as a janitor includes:
- Cleaning: The janitor performs basic cleaning and coordinates as well as leads the cleaning staff. Tasks include floor care, replenishing hygiene products and office supplies, and following procedures for waste management.
- Gardening: The janitor often manages plantings and walkways, which includes mowing the lawn, weed control, and general maintenance. The job includes daily upkeep of residential areas and facilities.
- Property management: In this role, you monitor properties, handle keys, check alarm systems, and turn lights on and off. You are responsible for camera surveillance according to current regulations, where the employer carries legal responsibility.
- Maintenance and repair: A janitor fixes minor faults and performs regular inspections on properties. This includes sealing leaks, repairing doors, and replacing fluorescent tubes. Major work involving electricity and plumbing must be carried out by certified installers.
- Reporting: All repairs, maintenance, and actions need to be documented in writing to comply with insurance requirements and warranties. If tradespeople are hired, the costs must be reported to the property owner.
- Waste management: The property owner is responsible for organizing waste management, but the janitor handles practical tasks such as communicating with tenants, ensuring that sorting rules are followed, and emptying the waste rooms. Chemicals and hazardous waste must be handled according to current regulations.
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work environment
Your work environment varies depending on the type of property and employer. Work in residential areas, schools, office spaces, or healthcare properties takes place both indoors and outdoors. Janitors often have an office connected to the property where they work. Here, administrative tasks are carried out, such as contact with tenants, handling fault reports, documentation, and orders. Your duties as a janitor may also include regularly inspecting premises and outdoor areas to find and address problems.
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your colleagues
Depending on who you work for, your colleagues may include property managers, plumbers, carpenters, cleaning staff, and electrician. In larger organizations, you can work together with security guards and operations technicians.
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work schedule
As a janitor, you usually work full-time, that is, 40 hours per week. The work is mostly done during daytime on weekdays, but you may be on call to fix electrical faults, water leaks, and burglary alarms. In municipal operations such as housing companies and schools, you may need to work evenings and weekends. In smaller housing associations or non-profit organizations, part-time employment may occur, but larger property companies usually offer full-time positions. You move between several different properties and also transport equipment, materials, and deliveries.
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future prospects
As a janitor, you can develop in many different areas based on your interests and education. With a background in property maintenance, technology, or operations, there is an opportunity to specialize and take on roles with greater responsibility. Further education can form the basis for work as an operations technician or property manager. If you prefer to work with security, you can move on to a role as a security coordinator or in property-related security. Skills in HVAC, electricity, and ventilation open up the possibility to work as a certified plumber or electrician.
It is becoming increasingly common to have building automation where ventilation, heating, and lighting are controlled automatically and centrally. This means that technical expertise in smart systems and control technology is becoming more and more in demand. Society’s climate goals are driving requirements for energy-efficient and environmentally certified buildings. With knowledge in operational optimization and technical systems, you have an advantage in the job market of the future. According to SCB, the demand for people with vocational training in practical and technical fields will continue to be stable in the coming years.
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benefits of finding a job as a janitor through randstad
There are many advantages to finding an open job as a janitor via Randstad.
- access to skills development and further training in technical and practical fields
- a dedicated contact person who supports you during your employment
- a wide selection of available jobs in property maintenance, operations and service
- possibility for full-time and part-time work depending on the assignment
Are you looking for a permanent position as a janitor? Working as a consultant can be an effective stepping stone to a permanent job with attractive employers. Every year, many of Randstad's consultants move on to permanent employment. In addition, many companies recruit their janitors directly through Randstad.
education and qualifications as a janitor.
Working as a janitor usually does not require a university degree. Employers generally only require a high school education. Recommended high school programs include the crafts program, the plumbing and property program, and the industrial technology program. You can also study to become a church janitor at a folk high school. Practical experience in property maintenance and service professions is an advantage.
When applying for a job, it can be an advantage to have a category B driving license as well as basic knowledge of electricity and plumbing. You need to be comfortable with computers since you will receive fault reports and orders digitally. Good Swedish language skills are necessary because the role involves a lot of contact and service with tenants, staff, students, and other users. The janitor is usually the first person contacted when practical problems arise. Therefore, you need to have a sense of service and good problem-solving skills. Some organizations offer internal training and short courses that can strengthen your skills, for example, in security systems, fire protection, and work environment.
skills and qualities.
Here are some examples of skills and qualities that can be useful to have in the job as janitor:
- Technical skills: As a janitor, you perform simple repairs and maintenance in plumbing, electrical, carpentry, and other areas. You need basic knowledge of property management and be good at using tools.
- Reliability: The employer expects you to keep properties and premises functioning and well maintained. Tenants, staff, and students need to feel secure knowing you are present and carrying out your duties.
- Flexibility: In your profession, you meet people and different situations every day. With the help of your flexibility, you can adapt your way of working and provide good service. This is necessary to be able to handle many different tasks during the same day.
- Communication skills: You are the link between tenants, property managers, and subcontractors. In this role, you need to convey information verbally and in writing so that cases and tasks are handled correctly.
frequently asked questions about working as a janitor.
Here are the most common questions about working as a janitor:
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what education is required to become a janitor?
To get a job as a janitor, you usually need a secondary education with a practical focus, in construction, electrical, or property. Employers often value good service skills, technical competence, and practical experience. It is an advantage to take courses in property maintenance, work environment, and fire safety.
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what does a janitor earn?
A janitor's average salary is around 30,400 kr per month. The salary varies based on experience, workplace, and geographic location. The average salary for janitors in schools is 32,400 kr per month while in offices it is 30,400 kr.
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how do I apply for a job as a janitor?
It's easy to apply for a job as a janitor. Start by searching among our available positions. When you find a position you want to apply for, click apply and send your cover letter along with your CV if needed. The application process may include a personal interview. If you need help with your application, read our tips here.
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what does a janitor do?
A janitor is responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of properties and facilities. The tasks may include supervision of premises, gardening, responsibility for technical systems such as alarms and locks, as well as contact with external suppliers and tenants.
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