what is a janitor?

The janitor is responsible for maintenance and safety in properties, with assignments from a property owner or another employer. The tasks include ongoing maintenance of assets in the property including technical systems, follow-up of fault reports, as well as service tasks such as storage and key management. You may also be responsible for security-related tasks such as checking alarm systems and surveillance cameras. In some positions, on-call work is included where you quickly step in as needed during nights, evenings, and weekends. 

what does a janitor do?

The janitor's profession is service-oriented and varied. It requires flexibility and practical skills. A janitor position can sometimes be temporary or scheduled, such as when a property owner is away. Then the janitor is responsible for keeping the property functional, fixing faults, and taking care of ongoing maintenance.

There are many different areas of work in the role where you need to be able to solve both small and large problems. Many employers appreciate that you have a driver's license, can work independently, and have basic technical understanding. Larger jobs in electricity and plumbing are carried out by certified companies.

janitor jobs
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average salary as a janitor.

According to SCB, the average gross salary for a janitor is 27,200 kronor. The salary can vary depending on experience and job duties. The starting salary is usually around 21,600 kronor per month, while experienced janitors earn significantly more. The salary range is based on whether the position is private, municipal, or regional. If the janitor performs technical tasks, this also affects the salary, as does local wage setting. Employers usually offer collective agreements, which provide occupational pension and insurance, and set rules regarding working hours, vacation, and overtime compensation. The employer may offer occupational health services.

factors that affect the salary as a janitor.

Your salary as a janitor is affected by several different factors. The salary develops over the course of your career. So it pays to be patient and build up experience in the profession. There is a difference of several thousand kronor in monthly salary between experienced and new janitors, so there are great opportunities for salary improvement. Compensation varies greatly in different regions. You can expect the highest salaries in Stockholm. The choice to work in the private or public sector can make a big difference to your final salary. The public sector usually offers 1,400 kr more per month than the private sector. In addition to compensation, there are other factors that are important to consider, such as working hours, security, and benefits.

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different types of janitor.

There are several different areas of work for janitors. Here the most common ones are described:

  • Office janitor: You work with service in offices. Your tasks include maintaining coffee machines, restocking office supplies, and handling administration. You may also need to work at the reception.
  • Hospital porter: In this role, you often work with transportation. This can mean moving patients between departments, sending lab samples, or transporting hazardous waste and laundry.
  • School janitor: A school janitor looks after the schoolyard and the school's premises. Important parts of the janitor's work are to build good relationships with teachers and students, carry out practical tasks, and create comfort and safety at the school.
  • Sports facility janitor: Your role includes the maintenance and operation of outdoor and sports facilities such as ice rinks, football fields, and exercise tracks. The janitor ensures that the equipment at the sports facility works and is available for visitors.
  • Church janitor: You prepare the church for services, funerals, weddings, and other activities. Your work includes responsibility for lighting, sound, and the church's furnishings. Graves and green areas require practical maintenance by a cemetery janitor.
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working as a janitor.

A janitor preserves and protects the employer's property by performing ongoing maintenance and supervision. Working hours can vary between daytime employment, on-call duty, night shifts, and weekend work. Property maintenance involves some risk of strain injuries and contact with chemicals, which is regulated by the Swedish Work Environment Authority's regulations.

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education and qualifications as a janitor.

Working as a janitor usually does not require a university degree. Employers generally only require a high school education. Recommended high school programs include the crafts program, the plumbing and property program, and the industrial technology program. You can also study to become a church janitor at a folk high school. Practical experience in property maintenance and service professions is an advantage.

When applying for a job, it can be an advantage to have a category B driving license as well as basic knowledge of electricity and plumbing. You need to be comfortable with computers since you will receive fault reports and orders digitally. Good Swedish language skills are necessary because the role involves a lot of contact and service with tenants, staff, students, and other users. The janitor is usually the first person contacted when practical problems arise. Therefore, you need to have a sense of service and good problem-solving skills. Some organizations offer internal training and short courses that can strengthen your skills, for example, in security systems, fire protection, and work environment.

skills and qualities.

Here are some examples of skills and qualities that can be useful to have in the job as janitor:

  • Technical skills: As a janitor, you perform simple repairs and maintenance in plumbing, electrical, carpentry, and other areas. You need basic knowledge of property management and be good at using tools.
  • Reliability: The employer expects you to keep properties and premises functioning and well maintained. Tenants, staff, and students need to feel secure knowing you are present and carrying out your duties.
  • Flexibility: In your profession, you meet people and different situations every day. With the help of your flexibility, you can adapt your way of working and provide good service. This is necessary to be able to handle many different tasks during the same day.
  • Communication skills: You are the link between tenants, property managers, and subcontractors. In this role, you need to convey information verbally and in writing so that cases and tasks are handled correctly.
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frequently asked questions about working as a janitor.

Here are the most common questions about working as a janitor:

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