what is an electrical engineer?

An electrical engineer works with electronics, electric power, control systems, and signal processing. You apply physics and mathematics to design and develop electronics. You rely on computer-aided design (CAD) to create schematics for electrical components and create simulations that illustrate the system functions of electrical devices. You also perform maintenance and test whether the devices are working as they should.

electrical engineer jobs
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what does an electrical engineer do?

As an electrical engineer, you work in various industries, including power generation plants, telecommunications companies, and instrument development companies. Electrical engineers are needed in fields such as electronics, electric power, communications, space technology, defense, medical technology, automotive, and IT. They can work in everything from design and production to development and research. Specializing in specific areas is common.

Regardless of specialization, the tasks can be summarized as electrical engineers keeping electrical systems running. They ensure that all systems are well maintained and carry out system upgrades quickly. These engineers are responsible for planning and initiating electrical projects. When a project is underway, they participate in the development process up to the final installation. In addition, electrical engineers provide ongoing guidance to company management on all electrical matters and lead or support other electrical technicians.

You need different skills to become an electrical engineer, from basic circuit theory to project management. You also need specialized tools such as simple voltmeters, advanced analyzers, and advanced design and manufacturing software.

Would the job as an electrical engineer suit your project management skills and mathematical ability? Then read on to find out what skills and qualifications you need to take on the role of an electrical engineer.

electrical engineer jobs
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average salary as an electrical engineer.

The average salary for an electrical engineer according to Statistics Sweden (SCB) in 2022 is 43 300 SEK per month.

Smiling male holding an tablet standing in a servers room.
Smiling male holding an tablet standing in a servers room.
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different roles of electrical engineer.

Electrical engineering is a broad field where you can specialize in different categories depending on what you prefer. Here are some types of electrical engineers:

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working as an electrical engineer.

Working as an electrical engineer involves applying physics to design, develop, and control electricity and electronics. Here is a breakdown of electrical engineers' responsibilities, work environment, schedule, and job expectations.

Electrical engineers have a lot of responsibilities that vary depending on the workplace and specialization. However, some areas of responsibility are consistent for everyone, such as:

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education and qualifications as an electrical engineer.

To become an electrical engineer, you need to be skilled and knowledgeable in scientific disciplines, mainly mathematics and physics. Some of the approaches are:

Basic courses in mathematics, physics, electrical engineering and electronics.

Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering: you study for three years at a university. Here you study electronics, telecommunications, electrical power and energy technology, as well as control and computer engineering. You gain practical skills in the form of microcomputer design.

During the third year, you will take application courses that provide you with the necessary knowledge and skills for work in the electrification of the transport sector or in the development of IoT products for smart cities and communities. You will also choose whether you want to carry out a development project or a workplace-based education (AFU). You will complete your studies with a degree project in an area that interests you.

You must complete a degree in electrical or electronic engineering. You can also apply with a degree in applied physics, mechatronics, and electromechanical engineering. Alternatively, you can continue with a college course such as a level 4 or 5 higher national diploma in electrical engineering.

You also have the opportunity to supplement for further studies at the master's level.

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skills and competencies.

Some characteristics of electrical engineering include:

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frequently asked questions about the role of electrical engineer.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about working as an electrical engineer.

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monitor jobs for electrical engineers.

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